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For
almost 200 years, Hampton Court Palace was at the centre of English
court life, politics and national history. Its most infamous resident
was Henry VIII.
Today Hampton Court is an easy day trip for all visitors to London.
Hampton Court is one of those places where you can spend an hour
or a day. If you're staying in London, its going to take up most
of your day.
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Hampton
Court
Official Web Site |
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There
are many books and reference articles about Hampton Court and its
history. We do not try and reproduce that here, we would suggest
your first port of call is Hampton
Court Official Web Site for the latest in opening hours, admission
charges and a good overview of the history and attractions of the
palace.
Hampton
Court a story of two palaces: a Tudor palace, magnificently developed
by Cardinal Wolsey and later Henry VIII, alongside a baroque palace
built by William III and Mary II.
The original palace was built 15151521 by Cardinal. Wolsey
who spent lavishly to build the finest palace in England at Hampton
Court. He was later forced to give the palace to Henry VIII as he
began to fall from favour.
Henry added the Great Hall which was the last medieval Great
Hall built for the English monarchy and the Royal Tennis
Court, which was built and is still in use for the game of real
tennis, not the present-day version of the game. This court is now
the oldest Real Tennis Court in the world that is still in use.
During the reign of William and Mary, parts of Henry's additions
were demolished, a new wing was added (partly under the supervision
of Sir Christopher Wren), and the state apartments came into regular
use. Half the Tudor palace was replaced in a project that lasted
from 16891694.
From the reign of George III in 1760, monarchs tended to favour
other London homes, and Hampton Court ceased to be a royal residence
Hampton Court is the site of the Palace Hedge Maze. Planted sometime
between 1689 and 1695 by George London and Henry Wise for William
III of Orange, it covers a third of an acre and contains half a
mile of paths. Very popular with children.
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